TAIPEI (Taiwan News) — Taiwan has halted exports of machine tools to Russia following the implementation of stricter export controls, the Ministry of Economic Affairs said Friday (Nov. 1).
The announcement comes in response to a UK report released on Oct. 15 by the Royal United Services Institute for Defence and Security and the Open Source Centre, according to CNA. The report identified Taiwan as a supplier of machine tools to Russia.
Given the potential for the misuse of machine tools in military applications, the ministry has implemented a series of measures to restrict exports. These measures have demonstrated early signs of effectiveness.
Taiwan's export control list was expanded to include 77 Harmonized System (HS) codes for machine tools on March 8. Exports of these products to Russia have since dropped to zero.
The Harmonized System, developed by the World Customs Organization, is a standardized system for classifying goods. It is used by customs authorities worldwide to categorize products for efficient clearance and the application of appropriate tariffs and other regulations, per Taiwan Trade.
In response to the changing global landscape, Taiwan has significantly strengthened its export control measures for strategic high-tech products destined for Russia and Belarus. This includes a substantial increase in penalties for initial violations, now set at NT$1 million (US$31,310).
To help businesses comply with international export controls, the economics ministry has held 19 seminars since 2024 to prevent export control violations. These seminars, which have featured guest speakers from the American Institute in Taiwan, aim to educate businesses about the latest international regulations and best practices.
The ministry will continue to engage in international cooperation to address the challenges of military expansion and illicit trade. It will also remain vigilant and adjust its export controls as necessary to respond to emerging threats.